Crypto Ecosystem Trends: Sandbox to Settlement Insights & Strategies

2 min read

Sandbox to Settlement: The State of the Crypto Ecosystem

Kristin Westlake, Principal at The Continuum Partners, recently reported on the Australia FIX Conference 2025, which took place on October 22 in Sydney.

Insights on the Crypto Ecosystem from the FIX Australia Conference

During the conference, industry leaders shared their perspectives on the evolving landscape of cryptocurrency. Key speakers included Richard Galvin, Executive Chairman and CIO of DACM; Rachael Lucas, Head of Marketing & Communications at BTC Markets; Sagar Desai, APAC Head for Wholesale Client Business at Coinbase Institutional; and Kate Cooper, CEO of OKX Australia. The consensus was clear: cryptocurrency has surpassed its experimental phase and is now entering the early stages of extensive implementation. The last five to six years of innovation have revealed how decentralized finance (DeFi) can create value and generate revenue within traditional finance (TradFi) systems. A significant push from the U.S. government has catalyzed a movement among institutions to incorporate DeFi advancements into their standard operations.

Sagar Desai emphasized the rising trend of Digital Asset Treasuries (DATs), stating that many public companies are now establishing these treasuries as a strategic long-term investment rather than merely seeking short-term capital gains. Businesses are considering the future of the crypto ecosystem over the next five to ten years and positioning themselves accordingly.

Another area of rapid convergence between TradFi and DeFi is the tokenization of money market funds. This year alone, the global market for tokenized Treasury products surged by 80%, reaching a total of $7.4 billion. Kate Cooper highlighted initiatives such as the partnership with Franklin Templeton to tokenize their money market funds, demonstrating how these developments are aligning with the needs of large asset managers and banks. She noted that JellyC’s involvement in Australia illustrates how global initiatives can be adapted to local contexts.

The next frontier for tokenization appears to be bonds, as institutions seek greater efficiency and cost savings within their financial structures. Treasuries, bonds, and similar assets are logical first steps for organizations that are already familiar with their frameworks and applications. However, there is an expectation that more complex real-world assets will soon follow. Rachael Lucas remarked on a statement by Larry Fink, suggesting that within five years, virtually all assets will be tokenized. The industry has progressed from merely educating the market to addressing inquiries about integrating these technologies into existing business models. The benefits of DeFi, including significant cost reductions through automation of manual processes and faster financial reporting, are now well established.

Despite the ability to tokenize various assets, challenges remain, particularly in distribution. Richard Galvin pointed out that DeFi presents new avenues for institutions to engage with younger demographics. He noted that the crypto sector serves as a key entry point for Generation Z and younger Millennials who prefer technology-driven, online engagement. As a result, more established financial institutions are likely to allocate their marketing efforts toward these channels, with those mastering product packaging and distribution poised for success.

There is a notable increase in individual investors’ demand for digital assets outside the traditional crypto space, particularly within Australia’s self-managed superannuation fund (SMSF) sector. Kate Cooper reported a surge in inquiries from trustees eager to invest, with 40,000 new SMSFs established over the past year—80% of which did not consult financial advisors regarding their investment strategies. Younger investors are actively seeking control and access to opportunities, and many are discovering the potential of crypto and tokenized real-world assets that were once limited to institutional players. This democratization of investment opportunities aligns with the foundational promise of crypto technology.

However, regulatory challenges continue to impede growth in the crypto market, both in Australia and internationally. Kate emphasized that as regulatory bodies begin to take action, investor interest tends to increase. For instance, the Australian Treasury recently initiated a consultation on digital assets, custody, and payments, leading to an uptick in engagement, particularly among wholesale and institutional investors. Thus, regulation is seen as a crucial factor in fostering the market’s maturation.

Richard also pointed out that there are instances where technological advancements have outpaced regulatory frameworks, leading to widespread adoption. He cited examples such as Uber, which disrupted taxi licensing regulations in Australia, illustrating that when technology meets consumer demand, regulation often struggles to keep pace.

The FIX Trading Community maintains an active global Digital Assets and Technology Committee that fosters collaboration among industry participants to address common challenges and promote growth within the sector. Institutions interested in joining these discussions can explore more through FIX Trading’s initiatives.